Commonalities and differences in similarity comparisons
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Commonalities and differences in similarity comparisons.
Similarity is a central component of many cognitive processes. Current research suggests that similarity is well characterized as a comparison of structured representations. This process yields commonalities, differences related to the commonalities (alignable differences), and differences not related to the commonalities (nonalignable differences). In the first study, further evidence for this...
متن کاملRepresentational similarity analysis reveals commonalities and differences in the semantic processing of words and objects.
Understanding the meanings of words and objects requires the activation of underlying conceptual representations. Semantic representations are often assumed to be coded such that meaning is evoked regardless of the input modality. However, the extent to which meaning is coded in modality-independent or amodal systems remains controversial. We address this issue in a human fMRI study investigati...
متن کاملMultimedia and multimodal systems: commonalities and differences
2. Definitions Due to differences on terminology usage in the literature the terms modality, medium and representation need to be defined. In a communication act, such as learning in a classroom, modality refers to the sensory or perceptual experience (e.g. visual, tactile, etc.) and is closely related to the individual. Medium is a means of conveying a representation (to a human), e.g. a diagr...
متن کاملThematic relations affect similarity via commonalities.
Thematic relations are an important source of perceived similarity. For instance, the rowing theme of boats and oars increases their perceived similarity. The mechanism of this effect, however, has not been specified previously. The authors investigated whether thematic relations affect similarity by increasing commonalities or by decreasing differences. In Experiment 1, thematic relations affe...
متن کاملworking procedures for distinguishing commonalities and unity of differences
identifying the chain of transmitters mentioned in the sanads for the verification of the sanad is necessary for employment of ḥadīth. one of the problems observed in the chains of transmission is the repetition of the names applicable to two or more transmitters. on the other hands, some transmitters have been referred to by various names and titles in chains of transmission; various titles th...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Memory & Cognition
سال: 1996
ISSN: 0090-502X,1532-5946
DOI: 10.3758/bf03200884